The first criterion to take into consideration when choosing your trucks longboard is obviously the width of the axle.
On complete longboard boards, the width of the axles is adapted to the size of your board and the discipline you practice. In fact, you will find that most boards are assembled with trucks of the same size.
Thus, the flagship models of the brands Paris, Caliber or Bear are available in sizes from 180 to 184 mm and equip most of the production boards. For strolling, for carver or for Downhill with a longboard, these are the sizes par excellence.
However, there are other sizes of truck and, depending on the manufacturer, we can find axes of 150 or 160mm for example. These trucks are dedicated to a use with smaller boards, and in particular cruisers with narrower decks and with which one seeks more maneuverability.
To summarize the difference between the sizes, we can say that if the trucks of big width offer more stability, they are thus clearly less playful and thus less adapted for a board of cruising than the smaller trucks.
If you are a beginner, and you are riding a versatile board for touring and cruising, most of the time, opt for trucks in 180 to 184 mm width. Same thing for a Dancing/Freestyle board to get a maximum of support.
To build a custom board for a particular discipline, don't hesitate to ask us for advice.